The New York Times By Nadine Unger - 998 Words

In The New York Times, Nadine Unger argues against the common belief of planting trees in her article, â€Å"To Save the Planet, Don t Plant Trees,† which was submitted online on September 19, 2014. She wrote this article due to the United Nations(UN) Climate Summit, which took place on September 23, 2014 in New York. The UN Climate Summit was a meeting to discuss climate change, where the UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon invited leaders of governments, the private sector, and civil society to unite towards a low-carbon world. Unger mentions that they are likely to promote â€Å"reducing deforestation and planting trees† as they address â€Å"the rising rate of carbon emissions† (par. 1). She argues against the popular belief of how trees affect climate change and global warming. Her audience consists of Americans, tax-payers, and those affected by global warming and climate change, arguing that planting trees while avoiding deforestation is a bad gamble on the e arth s environment. Unger effectively argues that there are unknown effects of planting trees and implores her audience to intervene in the political situation through the use of statistics, scientific diction, and human emotion. Global warming has become such a politically hot topic. Unger mentions that the UN has met to discuss the issues and needed solutions pertaining to carbon emissions, believing that they will continue the cycle with planting trees and avoiding deforestation. She informs her audience about how planting

Social Media Has Affected The Generation Of The 21st Century

Technology has become a growing industry, intriguing adolescences to explore the numerous different ways of interaction. Cell phones, lap tops, and tablets are new compelling products for teens, which allow effortless access to social media. A national survey in 2009 finds that 73% of online teenagers use SNS (social network systems), which is an increase from 55% 3 years earlier. (Lenhart, Purcell, Smith, Zickuhr, 2010) As technology became an everyday use, more people became distracted by social media websites. Social media has affected the generation of the 21st century by weakening interaction skills, increasing cyber bullying, and impacting learning behaviors. Social media allows teenagers to take a mille when only given an inch,†¦show more content†¦Teenagers make an effort to meet and talk to everyone they can online, so much that they forget how to interact with these people outside. Being able to talk behind a screen gives someone courage to say whatever they please, whether it is a lie or not. The person becomes caught up in a web of lies, and has lost all personal identity beyond the screen causing people to have weaken interaction skills. With online communication becoming easier, there is more ways to harass and bully another person. Cyber bullying has become a worldwide issue, and in some cases can be treated as a criminal offense. Social media makes is simple to target someone by having the ability to spread posts over the entire internet. Insulting pictures can be posted online for the world to see in order to embarrass someone. Although parental supervision has become needed, there are ways to harass someone in private . A study was done to show that 59% of the social media population has a â€Å"different identity† and of that percentage â€Å"17% suggested that they pretended to be someone else so they could act mean to people and not get into trouble.(Luhtanen, Ellis, 2009) Social media has become a weapon to harm someone mentally and people use the security of hiding behind a screen to get away with it. There is no way to prove that such person committed the crime with no finger prints left behind, therefore cyber bullying may be

How Google Changed the Internet Free Essays

How Google Changed the Internet Trying to find something on the internet used to be a challenge many years ago, today Google dominates the search engine world. Google has changed not only the way the United States uses the internet, but also how the world does. The search engine market on the internet is competitive; Google leads the way with the most accurate search results, and other online tools for users to use (Alexa). We will write a custom essay sample on How Google Changed the Internet or any similar topic only for you Order Now Google allow users not only to search but to organize their life, find directions, and share content with other users. Google didn’t begin as Google. Founders Larry Page and Sergey met at Stanford University (Stross). Sergey was assigned to show Larry around the school, according to some reports the two disagreed on almost everything. The two reconvened in 1996, and began their first search engine, â€Å"BackRub. † The search engine become very popular and within a year outgrew the servers at Stanford (Stross). The two decided BackRub needed a new name, and a new location that could handle the demand. Brainstorming came up with the name Google, a play on the word googol a term for the number represented by the numeral 1 followed by 100 zeros. The word was chosen because it reflects the mission to organize an infinite amount of information on the web (Corporate Information-Google Milestones). In 1998, Andy Bechtolsheim wrote a check for $100,000 to the new company. The new workspace location is set up in the garage of Susan Wojciki’s Melon Park, California home. Later Google filed for incorporation in California and were granted it. They then set up a bank account with the new name and deposited the check. Eventually Google moved to its current location at 1600 Ampatheater parkway. At this point Google has more than 800 employees (Corporate Information-Google Milestones). Google is the most popular search provider in the United States. In 2007 google. com became the most visited website surpassing Microsoft. com (Alexa). Google. com is the most visited site in the U. S. (Alexa). The term â€Å"Google it† has become very popular in the language of an average American (Stross) Google isn’t just the most used search provider in the U. S. but also in the world (Stross) Google. com is available in 28 languages, allowing users from all over the world to search in a language that is comfortable to them(Google Support). Not every country provides all that Google Search has to offer. For example China strictly blocks the regular google. com because they can not control the results of a search done on that website. The only way Chinese people are able to search Google is by visiting Chinese Google google. cn. The Chinese government has the ability to filter search results (Wauters). Other countries have also blocked Google; a popular one that has recently been in the news is Iran (Finkle). Countries block Google so that their citizens won’t have free access to information that is not filtered by the government. Google is most widely popular for their search feature. Their products list is very vast, offering services for the consumer and business. On the consumer side of products Google offers a very long list. The most popular being iGoogle, YouTube, Google Calendar, Google Sync, G-mail, and the list goes on. On the business side of thing Google offers companies AdWords, Google search appliance, and Google custom search. iGoogle allows users to create customized homepages. Users can add gadgets that come in all shapes and sizes. For example a user could add their Gmail, CNN News, and Weather to their page and get all that information at once without having to leave to go to all the individual websites (Google Support). YouTube wasn’t created by Google, it was acquired. On October 9th 2006 Google announced its plans to acquire You Tube for $1. 65 billion (Google Press Center). YouTube is a video sharing website that allows users to upload videos, leave comments, and create video responses. YouTube is the third most visited website in the U. S. (Alexa). Google Calendar allows users to virtually create a calendar in the format that most people are familiar too. Users are able to invite other users to view their calendar and vies-versa. SMS text messaging can also be set up so that a text message is sent out before an event on the calendar to remind the user (Google Support). Google Sync allows users to sync everything that is Google to their wireless device. This allows users to be able to have make changes on either device and appear on both, without ever having to plug their device into their computer (Google Support). G-mail is Google’s approach at web based e-mail. The layout is very minimalistic, and also allows users to customize their inbox page. The site is ad supported by a small text ad at the top of the page, unlike many other free e-mail providers G-mail does not place a ad at the footers of the users sent e-mail. Each user is given up to one gigabyte of free storage, virtually making it so users do not have to delete anything if they don’t want to (Google Support). Google isn’t just all about marketing to consumers, but also to business of all sizes with a wide variety of products for business customers. The most popular product is Google AdWords(Stross). AdWords allows business to create all sorts of ads for their business. The ads can vary from just text, text and picture, or full sized color ads. The ads are displayed on all sorts of Google services, the most popular is in search results, the ad would appear first if it had something to do with what the user was searching for. AdWords is a very cost effective way for business to promote online because it is pay for click, the business is only charged when their ad is clicked on (Google Business Solutions). The other very popular for business customers from Google is called Google search appliance (Stross). The search appliance is a device that companies can connect to their network, the appliances then searches and indexes all files on the network making them easier to find. Users of the network can then just type in what they are looking for, and get instant results. The search appliance can be customized to fit business on the small to extremely large scale (Google Business Solutions). Google is not just available on the web, but also on the go. Google offers a large variety of products for the mobile users. The most popular are Google mobile, Android mobile operating system and Google Maps for mobile. Google mobile allows users to quickly search for information using their phones. A full range of the Google family of products are available in the mobile addition, users simply point their mobile internet browser to google. com and Google recognizes that the request is coming from a mobile phone and automatically converts into the mobile version of Google (Google Support). If mobile users do not have access to the internet on their phone Google provides a short text number that users can send text messages to. Users simply text what they are looking for and Google text them back with the search results (Google Support). Google Android is an operating system for mobile phones. It is more typically referred to just as Android. The operating system allows open development allowing users to fully customize their phones and to create application. Users can also  purchase thousands of applications from the Android market to continue to customize their phone. Basic Google products come pre-installed on the phone (Google Support). Google maps for mobile allows mobile internet users to pull up full colored maps and driving directions (Google Support). Users on the go can quickly pull up directions if they become lost or searching for something along their route. Users can also utilize street view on their mobile phones allowing users to see what something look likes as if they were even there (Google Support). The future looks good for Google. As the largest search provider in America what does this company have up its sleeve for the future? Google believes that the United States doesn’t have fast enough internet service compared to other developed countries in the world. Their latest project is to link all of the country together using fiber optic cable to create blazing fast internet. Many people have split views on these issues. Ben Scott says â€Å"Google is showing the government that we can have super-fast opened broadband. † According to Scott Cleland â€Å"this is mainly a P. R. stunt†. Google’s ultimate mission is to link rural areas with the large metropolitan community. Google plans to start testing this service later this year; the specific test markets have not been released (Helft). Overall Google is a vital part of the online community. Finding information on the internet is no longer a chore. Google truly has changed the way America searches, but also around the world. In the coming years Google will most likely launch new products that will continue to allow it’s users to organize their life, find information, get directions, and share with other users. Works Cited Alexa. Amazon, 2010. Web. 23 Feb. 2010. â€Å"Corporate Information-Google Milestones. † google. com. N. p. , 2010. Web. 18 Feb. 2010. Finkle, Jim, and Ian Sherr. â€Å"Q + A-How can Iran block Google? † Reuters. Thomson Reuters, 11 Feb. 210. Web. 22 Feb. 2010. â€Å"Google Business Solutions. † Google. N. p. , 2010. Web. 26 Feb. 2010. Google Support . Google, 2010. Web. 23 Feb. 2010. lt;http://google. com/? supportgt;. Google To Acquire YouTube for $1. 5 Billion in Stock. N. p. : n. p. , 9 Oct. 2006. N. pag. Google Press Center. Web. 23 Feb. 2010. Helft, Miguel. â€Å"Google to Offer Superfast Net Service . † New York TImes 10 Feb. 2010: n. pag. The New York Times. Web. 24 Feb. 2010. Jarvis, Jeff. â€Å"The United States of Google. † Business Week. Business Week, n. d. Web. 19 Feb. 2010. Strickland, Jonathan. â€Å"How Google Works. † How Stuff Works. How Stuff Works, 2010. Web. 22 Feb. 2010. Stross, Randall. Planet Google. New Y ork: Free Press, 2008. Print. Wauters, Robin. â€Å"Censorship 2. 0. † Tech Crunch. N. p. , 24 June 2009. Web. 22 Feb. 2010. YouTube. Google, 2010. Web. 23 Feb. 2010. 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Genie free essay sample

Controversial topic ot many linguistic discussions. Many songbirds are not capable ot producing comparable songs beyond a certain point (Hauser, Chomsky, Fitch, 2002). This difficulty is similar to mastering a new language past the critical point in humans (Hauser et al. , 2002). If they are not able to produce coherent melodies, then they also have something similar to our critical period. This shows a correlation of animals and humans concerning the critical period. Furthermore, it suggests the importance of aspects such as regulatory and structural genes and how they are hared among vertebrates, leading to how vertebrate brains can acquire large vocabularies of complex, learned sounds (Hauser et al. , 2002). The fact that humans encompass a critical period gives notion to an idea that they cannot fully master a second language beyond this point. There are many factors that may inhibit the second language learning process. The student may experience a series of emotional reactions or affective factors such as boring textbooks or unpleasant classroom settings. We will write a custom essay sample on Genie or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Children on the other hand have not been shown to be affected by such constraints. In good time, they can overcome their self-consciousness as they try to use new words and phrases (Yule, 2010). A study indicates that some adults which were fully capable of speaking a second language were intoxicated with alcohol and found that after a few drinks, their ability to speak the second language greatly deteriorated. (Yule, 2010). The intoxication survey only shows these positive effects while under the influence and the inhibitions return with sobriety (Yule, 2010). In the critical period, the brain is actively ready to receive input from its surrounding nvironment (G. Westphal, personal Communication, Fall 2010). Childrens brains act as a sponge and anything interacting or reacting becomes its influence before the puberty stage. At the puberty stage, when the brain slows down, children start to form ideas more mature and complex ideas concerning language and thought (Searchinger, 1995b). During the critical period children acquire the grammatical rules of language by themselves without the help any classroom instruction (G. Westphal, personal Communication, Fall 2010). The study revealed that Genie was onfined in a potty chair for most of her life and was subject to severe physical and verbal abuse by her brother, and father; who played a larger role in manipulating the family (Curtiss, 1977). During Genies observation, doctors retrieved records that indicated the possibility of a mental defect in her brain since birth. This led to her fathers decision to isolate Genie from the world (Curtiss, 1977). He Justified his actions by claiming that he wanted to protect Genie from the outside world, stating that The world will never understand (Curtiss, 1977). If his claim is true, then her ack of response to language acquisition could have a second explanation. Genies inability to successfully communicate and produce language sounds could have been identified as a sort of aphasia (G. Westphal, personal communication, Fall 2010). Genies case brings to light several issues in linguistics today, the most important being that Language is a time-sensitive system that concerns itself with thoughts and experiences. The words and sentences that are used to describe what is known, seen, or heard is language that is acquired through every day observation beginning at hildhood